Septic Systems
DON'T FLUSH AWAY $$$ UNNECESSARILY
As many septic systems become older in Readington Township, we are seeing the need for repairs and alterations increase. Unfortunately, many of these repairs could have been avoided with proper care and maintenance. Repairs can be costly and owners surely wish to avoid this
situation, if possible.
Individual septic systems serve many homes and businesses in Readington Township. They are a method of waste water disposal that effectively returns the waste water or effluent into the ground where it is naturally "treated" and returned to the aquifer. Properly maintained septic systems have few adverse effects on the environment.
Each homeowner is responsible for maintaining their individual septic system. Here are some key points and precautions to follow to help your system remain operable:
● Have your septic pumped and inspected every three years.
● Pumping extends the life and efficiency of the system. Inspections can spot problems early and avert serious and very costly repairs later. Know exactly where your septic is located. Plot plans of installed septic systems may be available for your 1ot at the Hunterdon County Health Department. When you have your system pumped, install a concrete riser or permanent marker on the tank. This will make future pumpings and maintenance easier.
● Cut back on water usage. Fix leaky faucets and toilets, do not flush toilets unnecessarily, and install low-flow fixtures.
● Limit cleaning agents, bleach and detergents. In excess they can be harmful to the system.
● Space your showers, laundry and dishwasher loads. Allow your system to rest between high volume uses.
● Never dispose of toxic or hazardous chemicals through your septic system. Paint thinners, pesticides, surplus paint, oil and gasoline, etc. should be saved and disposed of at the Hazardous Waste Days sponsored by the Hunterdon County Solid Waste Department.
● Limit paper products. Use white toilet paper to avoid product dyes. Never put kitchen grease, coffee grounds, disposable diapers, sanitary napkins, tampons, paper towels or cat litter through the septic system.
● Know the warning signs of a malfunction. There should not be any visible effluent or "ponding " associated with the system. Odors, aside from a vent soil line or roof vent, should not be detectible. Obviously, back flow into the house is a malfunction.
● Roof drains and sump pumps: The discharge from drains and pumps can overload the field and should not be connected.
● Never add a garbage disposal to an existing septic system. Avoid using septic additives. They are unnecessary and can interfere with the natural bacterial action in your system.
● Keep large trees from growing on or near the disposal areas. This will prevent roots from clogging the laterals. Do not park cars or place permanent structures over the disposal area.
For more detailed information, a free guide, "Well and Septic System Care in Hunterdon County" is available at the Board of Health office at the Readington Township Municipal Building, or from the Hunterdon County Health Department.
